Showing posts with label Prosperity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Prosperity. Show all posts

24 May 2021

Big Ideas ~ What's Most On my Mind...

When I'm not distracted by current difficulties, here are the Big Ideas which are most on my mind (and mostly my original ideas, unless otherwise noted)...

  • Tellus Optimus or Terra Optima ~ The best possible future of Earth, Humanity, and Society, IMHO.  Not a pollyanna Utopia but also more than Kevin Kelly's Protopia, Optima is the best possible combination of liberty, prosperity, and vitality planet-wide (and beyond).
  • Trias Humanitus of Politicus Mercatus & Civicus ~ I propose Montesquieu's Trias Politicus is actually mirrored in the commercial realm, Trias Mercatus, and in the civic NGO voluntary realm, Trias Civicus.  And that these three realms -- political, commercial, and civic -- similarly are a triad which check and balance each other, an overarching Trias Humanitus.  In any case, just like Trias Politicus has checks & balances between Executive, Legislative, and Judicial, so do Mercatus & Civicus.  Mercatus Executive are Entrepreneurs & CEOs; Legislative are the Markets, both Stock & Customer; Judicial are Audit & External Review boards.  Civicus is similar only with mission leadership, philanthropic investment, and audit & review.  And these occur at all scales of human endeavor from the smallest organizations & polities < cities < provinces < state champions & nations < MNC's & all of humanity.
  • "Dot" Gov Com & Org (plus Mil Net & Edu) ~ The Political, Commercial, and Civic realms of Trias Humanitus can be thought of in short-hand form as Gov, Com, and Org -- i.e. dot.gov, dot.com, and dot.org -- plus the specific specialties of Mil, Net, and Edu.
  • Liberty Prosperity & Vitality (LPV) ~ While there are many forms of political, commercial, and civic structures throughout human history, most are collectivist, tribal, racist, royalist, nationalist or otherwise unfree & despotic.  I'm partisan to a Tellus Optimus enabled by Liberty, Prosperity, and Vitality, or Min.gov, Max.com, and More.org.  A Liberty government does one thing really well, minimizing or eliminating the use and role of force between people.  That's it.  Most of the other things governments do today would be turned over or contracted to for-profit commercial players and/or to non-profit civic trusts.  For example, State & National Parks would go to non-profit Nature Conservancies.  Roads, rails, infrastructure could go to either way, perhaps with non-profit trusts contracting on a competitive basis with for-profit service providers and with the civic trust retaining ultimate authority and ownership.  Or doing so via Citizen Wealth Funds...
  • Citizen Wealth Funds (CWFs) & Percapitization (Perc's or per-capita participation) ~ Instead of Sovereign Wealth Funds managed by and for the so-called leaders, Citizen Wealth Funds are mutual funds managed for individual citizen benefit.  Oxford's Angela Cummine has documented the growing history and spotlights that in Alaska, for 40 years their Permanent Fund has managed oil revenues and disperses thousands of USD annually (in dividend income) to each resident of the State.  I think such funds could be ultra-local in a neighborhood or village, or in an Indian Reservation, or at City-scale, or State or Province, or National, or even Global.  The ultimate Citizen Wealth fund would be an Earth Fund where every human, including the future-born, receive their equal per-capita share of the benefits.
  • EARTH = Eurasiamerica, Africa, Restasia, Tjina, Hindia = five roughly equally populous clusterings of humanity with broadly shared cultures, philosophical traditions, languages, histories.  Of course, all of these have and continue to intermix, both historically due to conquest and today through migration, both involuntary and chosen.
  • Earth Commonwealth ~ Building towards Earth-wide shared basic principles of equality before reasonable laws, economic prosperity via common standards and rules of exchange, and enlightened thinking about science, reason, education for all, and scholarship.
  • ECUs (Economic Currency Units or Earth Commonwealth Units) ~ Towards shared currencies going beyond the nationalistic & politically dominated Yuan, Euro, USDollar, etc.
  • From UN to UP... United Peoples ~ The most singular failure mode of the United Nations is that it includes illegitimate regimes, including despotic kingdoms, undemocratic oligarchies, socio-communist dictatorships, tribal chiefdoms, cultish theocracies, etc, and treats them as morally equivalent to constitutionally-limited representative people-first republics with checks & balances.  Furthermore, tiny states have the same "Nation" status as behemoths, so scales of jurisdiction vary too widely.  Finally, the nation-state was born out of imperialism, conquest by force, colonialism, and violence generally.  I think instead the emphasis needs to be on the most indivisible sovereign element of all, individual people.
  • Liberation Capitalism ~ Bringing Global+Development Ventures & Inclusive Economies to all of humanity with participatory financial services, title & property rights, inclusive use of natural resources, investment in shared-benefit assets such as infrastructure & civic goods, transformative technologies to provide ultraffordable solutions, and the use of mutual benefit organizations, including Citizen Wealth Funds to ensure just access to common goods.
  • Ultraffordability ~ Radical inclusion & economic justice won't be primarily achieved by taxing & spending or on wealth transfer.  Rather it requires supplying goods and services at ever more affordable prices, driving towards "ultraffordability".  In many ways we have some of this already, with poor people today having access to things kings couldn't have just a century ago.  But there's much more work to be done, especially getting rules & regulations out of the way of ultraffordability in housing, nutritious foods, quality education, and the like.  Plus this is fundamentally a tech-innovation and exponential technologies matter.
  • Exponential Technologies ~ All things which have a Moore's Law-like improvement doubling per unit time.  Obviously semiconductor integrated circuits like memory, CPUs, GPUs, FPGAs, etc.  But also RF chips, PV panels, printronics, batteries.  And wetware like gene sequencing, gene synthesis, etc.
  • Gigayears of Quality Life or GigaDALYs ~ Mattias Åström, Shahid Azim, and I were lamenting lame impact metrics and came up with Gigayears of additional life as the ultimate type of impact, i.e. something better than mere claims of "lives touched" or "users" or financial metrics like revenue, profit, or market value.  As prime example, I suggested Nobel-winning agronomist Norman Borlaug whose contribution to the Green Revolution "may have prevented a billion deaths".  Take that billion number and guesstimate that the average person lived 5-15 years more and we guesstimate that Borlaug's impact on humanity is ~10 Gigayears.  That's a high bar for anyone to match in future!
  • Compassionate Libertarianism ~ Since libertarian governments are minimal states just focusing on security, defense, policing, judiciary, and things related to minimizing or eliminating the use of force in human relations, other vehicles are needed for schools, healthcare, parks, roads, etc.  Much of this could be handled for-profit commercially (and increasingly is), but where the market fails, we need non-profit civic, charitable, philanthropic alternatives.  The compassionate libertarian doesn't want uneducated children and sick poor people, but does want non-governmental solutions which are competent and non-corrupt and non-politicized.
  • ERAs = Empowerment Rights Areas ~ We talk about SEZs or Special Economic Zones, for example in China or Dubai, as attractors of companies and investment.  But equally, perhaps more important are zones where migrants or refugees and other displaced or shifted peoples have attractive political rights, including the right to work, own assets, have ID, maintain financial service accounts, etc.
  • Third Alternative Thinking ~ Perhaps the most useless rut to get stuck into are contesting between two limited and incomplete alternatives.  Happens all the time in politics (e.g. Demoblicans vs Republicrats) and beyond.  We really need more varieties of ideas and options, or "third alternative thinking."
  • Economological ~ Things which are both Economical and Ecological are economological.  This embraces the idea of circular economies, donut economics, cradle-to-cradle thinking, and more.  Ellen Swallow Richards, the MIT alumna founder of Home Economics is famous for also naming the field of Ecology.  She saw them synthesized together at best.
  • Beyond Our Cradles ~ I suggested the name for what's now the annual MIT Media Lab space initiative conference but actually had in mind multiple "cradles of humanity", including Tsiolkovsky's Earth as cradle for future spacefaring peoples.  The other Cradles include:  (1) Genetic ~ Longevity, Rejuvenation & Curing Illness; (2) Material ~ Harnessing Atoms, Affordable Ergs & Eliminating Want; (3) Cognitive ~ Augmentation, Uploading & Minimizing Irrationality; (4) Social ~ Achieving Equity-at-Scale & Ending Injustice; (5)  Economological ~ Seeking Prosperity while Avoiding Ecocide, plus, of course, (6) Astronomical ~ Offworlding, Backing-up Civilization & Seeking the Stars
  • EPIC TIES = Exponential Prosperity Inclusion & Creativity via Transformative Innovation & Entrepreneurial Solutions ~ People have wondered, if I were to have had a Media Lab research group, what would it be called...  EPIC TIES because it's about creative connections across scales, from neurological & cognitive to sociological & entrepreneurial.
  • ION Innovation Observatory Network & Socioscopes ~ Tools for observing us at ever finer resolution and ever greater scale for systems, experimental, and computational socioscience.
  • 5M's = My Innovation Observatory loop of Measure Mine Model Make Manipulate (or Market-test) and repeat.  Measuring data with socioscopes, Mining for patterns, Modeling for causal understanding.  Making prototype interventions which could help and/or validate understanding.  Manipulating (or Market-testing) those made interventions in the sociosystem, ideally with one or more intervention plus control groups to discern changes.  Then Measure & repeat repeatedly.
  • 5P's = People Projects Places Policies Planet ~ My realms of interest & action within EPIC TIES.
  • Engineering Revolutions ~ My multiple entendre about the organization and engineering of revolutions (social, political, scientific and otherwise) as well as the realm of revolutions in engineering ability and the commercialization thereof via Revolutionary Ventures, including such funding mechanisms as VCPE, SPACs, RIBOs and more.
  • RIBOs or Research & Innovation Backed Obligations ~ Basically my better name for Andy Lo-style R&D megabonds to fund portfolios of radical research from ideation through blockbuster impact.
  • Orchestrating Serendipity ~ Seeking to achieve a seemingly oxymoronic optimum between allowing for chance ideas & connections while also nudging, tuning, prompting, and otherwise trying to maximize the likelihood of constructive chance.  This is especially the role of hosts in social gatherings, instructors in project classes, advisors to research groups, etc.
  • Combinatoric Collaboration ~ When Problem-Domain experts systematically meet and work with Solution-Domain experts to see where there are prospective overlaps in their research agendae and possibly fruitful outcomes.  MIT Institute Professor Bob Langer is perhaps one of the most productive such collaborators, consistently connecting with complementary peers with results in now multiple fields.  Ed Boyden has taught this approach in our Revolutionary Ventures class for years now (and is himself a great practitioner.)
  • Radical Research & Transformative Technologies ~ Top things that matter most including Cryonics, Revitalization, Rejuvenation, Longevity, Fusion, Photrolysis, Robomation, etc.
  • CRISIS Solutions = Civilizational Resilience Innovations which are Smart, Inclusive, and Scalable. For starters, urgently addressing Covid-19 -- fighting the "fire", recovering better, and preventing in future instead of repeating -- but ultimately solutions can be anything to do with societal strengthening, urban resilience, maximizing human benefit in face of disaster. Both high and low-tech, hard and soft. Especially short term, but also medium and long. Plus across the spectrum from dot.gov and dot.com to dot.org and across scales from personal < local < urban < national < planetary.
  • Spinonyms ~ Endlessly thinking of better names for things (including spinonym itself).  Things like:  Plastoleum, Plantoleum, Photoleum, Ultraffordable, Robomation, Aridia, Avatari, Socioscopes, RIBOs, Artrocity, Architorture, and a long list of others.  Plus names for my students companies.
  • Cloud Academies ~ All learning from nursery through K-12, vocational, university, and continuing increasingly has a digitally-enabled dimension.  The most advanced and even stand-alone of such efforts are Cloud Academies.  MIT's hosted OCW OpenCourseWare and this past year gone mostly online for undergrad through professional education offerings.  Salman Khan's Khan Academy is a breakthrough example serving youth worldwide.  Claude Grunitzky's TAU or True Africa University is a new attempt to serve the massive youthful continent of Africa's underserved talent with digital & mobile-first educational offerings.
  • Beyond STEM, Enabling DREAMS ~ I really want a more embracive and less crappy acronym than STEM, STEAM, STREAM, etc.  My best idea so far is DREAMS = Design Reasoning Engineering Arts Maths & Science
  • Literacy, Numeracy, Computency ~ Computational Competency, algorithmic thinking -- Computency -- is the new literacy and the new numeracy, the new basic minimums for educated citizenry of the 21st Century.
  • Accelerated Convergence ~ Going 321, from Third World to First in a Generation.  This is inspired by Lee Kwan Yew's autobiography about his leading Singapore, plus Hans Roslings TED talk on the accelerated convergence of India and China catching up economically to the prosperous countries.  And that this convergence has happened in the past with US catching up to UK, Japan and a decade later South Korea similarly catching up.  And now the two global giants.
  • Economies of Flexibility ~ In too many places, I've seen the failure modes of emphasizing Economies of Scale, where bigger is supposedly better, more efficient, etc.  But for a variety of reasons, including resilience, anti-fragility, local tuning, responsiveness, jurisdictional arbitrage, and more, I think we need far more emphasize on Economies of Flexibility, ultra-locality, on-demand solutions, etc.  3DPrinting of Covid supplies by MIT spinoffs FormLabs and OPT are just two examples.
  • Labless Pharma ~ Just like we had “fabless semiconductors” value chain emerge disentangling tools from designs from fabrication from packaging from component bundling, there’s an analogous “labless biopharma” value chain evolving.  Or is there a better name for it?
  • Art Vivo ~ There's an emergent green arts & architecture movement as big a wave as Art Nouveau, Art Deco, Bauhaus, International Modern Style, etc, in their day.  I'm calling it "Art Vivo" in homage to Nuvo, Deco, Inmo, etc.  Some like "ecopunk" better in homage to cyberpunk, steampunk, etc.
  • Vital Cities ~ Seeking green, clean, vibrant, delightful, livable, and creative places.  Over half of humanity are already urbanites.  By 2050 it could be pushing three quarters and of a bigger population.  Something like a billion new urbanites in each of the next three decades, which is ~100 million per year or roughly a Manhattan per month of new city development.  So it behooves us to do it better than we have for the last century of so in the petrochemical-fueled internal combustion era.
  • Sci Fab ~ Science Fiction can inspire fabrication and vice-versa, plus can help us understand the trendscape of humanity and envisioneer better futures.
  • AITs = Asset Investment Trusts ~ A generalization of REITs Real Estate Investment Trusts to embrace more ownership varieties, e.g. CoREITS or Cooperative REITs, as well as non-Real Estate, including tangibles (e.g. leasable capital equipment such as airplanes, construction equipment, railroad cars, containers, ships, etc), and intangibles (e.g. intellectual property portfolios such as patents, copyrights on movies, songs, writings, etc).
  • Digital Immortality ~ I'm increasingly enamored with the idea of prototyping Digital Immortality.  Basically training SU -- "Synthetic You" -- on all of your writings, sayings, etc, and having it run in parallel with you.  At any and all decision point junctures, you agree or disagree (with shades of subtlety) and thus train "essyou" or maybe we call it MyAI?  Among other things that come to mind are (a) textual reasoning, what would I write, (b) verbal tonation, how would I say it, (c) gestural & facial mannerisms, what characteristic moves. But the reasoning learning part would have to include (i) capacity for inconsistency, (ii) known vectors of change-of-mind over time, (iii) ability to apply principles to contexts in often non-obvious ways, (iv) deciding whether synthetic me would OR would not embrace my foibles, e.g. moods, illnesses, booze, and (v) distinguishing between outward-facing behaviors in private or public, and inner personal dialog and "true" thoughts (which would have to be overted).  Plus, of course, mere predictive duplication of a person's everyday reactions is all the obvious stuff. To get really interesting we need to put their creativity-in-a-box. Basically to "can" the most creative of human capabilities. Not easy! Not AI but AC Artificial Creativity.  And merely being able to clone with code our most creative isn't the end of it. Then we have zillions of instances of those most creative beavering away at the big problems. More interesting yet are the prospects for Combinatoric Creativity, the multiplexing of creative instances for ideation, collaboration, and deep recombinations.
  • Avatari ~ Watch what happens when Netflix merges with Epic (after absorbing Spotify) to create the ultimate alternative to the applsoftazonooglebabacent multiverse. I'm calling it... Avatari
  • What does M.I.T. mean? ~ Someone once asked me, what does MIT stand for? Beyond the obvious, I replied, it's Magicians In Training in homage to Clarke's "sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic". Hiroshi Ishii seemed to really like that one;-) Then when MIT Muddy Charles Pub spinoff Venture Cafe co-founders Carrie Stalder and Timothy Rowe asked, I said Money Ideas Talent! That became the founding logo of the Cafe for years and still represents the core combinatoric ethos of our MIT Venture classes. 
  • Iterate Escalate & Recombinate ~ Media Lab compadres Birago Jones and Karthik Dinakar asked me one day at the Muddy, what should the Lab's motto be? Obama had just harshed "Demo or Die" -- Die, really?! -- and Joi's "Deploy" seemed a bit short-termist or even mercenary. I was in a pretty shitty mood, so in a bit of a funk, but that got me going, and after thinking about it I said Iterate & Escalate! Then later adding systematic wildcardery to become Iterate Escalate Recombinate. I suppose the initial Ideate is implicit.
  • Inventing MIT ~ Building on my MIT MOT thesis The Innovation Institute, subsequent opus Inventing MIT would be my synthesis of everything that both built the Institute and continues to make it great through relentless re-invention.
  • MIT Innovation Tours
  • Aridia & Oasis Cities ~
  • CoDev = Cooperative Development
  • Innovation Epicenters
  • Jurisdictional Optimization ~
  • Island Economies
  • Gollywood
  • Envisioneering & Futurecrafting
  • ABC = Autonomous But Connected ~ Basically exploring Holons and Holarchies, something covered very nicely in Daniel Suarez's Daemon & FreedomTM.
  • FutureSMITH ~ Self Money Ideas Talent Humanity
  • Facts ~ To set the record straight:  (1)  I did the first global study of MIT entrepreneurs, not later MIT Sloan professors.  (2)  I proposed & thus initiated what became the Development Ventures class and later MIT Legatum.  (3)  I co-founded the ventures-related classes at MIT Media Lab.  (4)  I proposed the first and second credit-bearing MIT IAP entrepreneurship classes.  (5)  I created the first entrepreneurship website at MIT.  (6) The list goes on.

01 February 2020

Inclusive Economies ~ Spring 2020 @ MIT D-Lab

Together with colleagues Kate Mytty and Libby McDonald, I'm co-teaching the Inclusive Economies seminar at MIT this Spring 2020 every Wed morning starting Feb 5th from 9:30-11:30a in N51-310, the D-Lab classroom area!
We explore how innovations and market mechanisms can benefit humanity by rallying impact investments, engaging participants cooperatively, boosting equity and resilience, and broadening prosperity. We look at market mechanisms for maximizing participation, choice, and growth; impact investing approaches which are socially responsible and include metrics that matter; cooperative and mutual ownership structures for shared gains; equitable citizen participation in basic and natural resource wealth; and the role of new technologies and methods towards boosting affordability, accessibility, and overall inclusive prosperity.

05 February 2019

Inclusive Economies ~ Spring'19 D-Lab Seminar

Together with colleagues Kate Mytty and Libby McDonald, I'm co-teaching the Inclusive Economies seminar this Spring 2019 every Wed morning starting Feb 6th from 9:30-11:30a in N51-350, the D-Lab classroom area! We explore how innovations and market mechanisms can benefit humanity by rallying impact investments, engaging participants cooperatively, boosting equity and resilience, and broadening prosperity. We look at market mechanisms for maximizing participation, choice, and growth; impact investing approaches which are socially responsible and include metrics that matter; cooperative and mutual ownership structures for shared gains; equitable citizen participation in basic and natural resource wealth; and the role of new technologies and methods towards boosting affordability, accessibility, and overall inclusive prosperity. https://d-lab.mit.edu/education/courses/d-lab-inclusive-economies

22 March 2015

R.I.P. Lee Kwan Yew ~ Singapore City-Statesman

Strongman Lee Kwan Yew of Singapore has passed away at age 91. Leader of the modern city-state, Lee's achievements are perhaps best summed up by his autobiographical book title From Third World to First and the facts from this Economist infographic... http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2015/03/lee-kuan-yews-singapore

27 November 2014

Root Capital ~ Growing Agri-Impact Finance...

Check out Root Capital, a financing and connections-making social venture which helps small and growing rural agri-businesses thrive long-term, socially, economically, and sustainably. See especially their Timeline and here's founder Willy Foote sharing how it all started... And a summary of their approach... And a Skoll World Forum Uncommon Heroes mini-docu on Root...

25 November 2014

12 November 2014

I Belong ~ UNHCR End Statelessness Campaign

http://africanarguments.org/2014/11/12/how-will-the-unhcrs-statelessness-campaign-affect-africa-by-bronwen-manby/Bronwen Manby at African Arguments asks How will the UNHCR’s statelessness campaign affect Africa?
"On 4th November the UN launched a global campaign to end statelessness within ten years. I confidently predict that the result of this campaign will be to ‘increase’ statelessness by many millions of people. This is not because I think that the campaign is misconceived -- far from it -- but because the statistics on the numbers of stateless persons are currently so inadequate that one of the main impacts of greater attention to the issue will be that currently uncounted populations will come into focus. This is a good thing."
Read the rest, it's important.

14 September 2014

Who Is John Galt? ~ Atlas Shrugged, Part 3!

Atlas Shrugged, Part 3, Who is John Galt? showing now! Trailer... See more videos, etc, in their gallery. It's an epic story -- i.e. productive people finally going on strike, stopping the motor of the world -- but one which infuriates nearly everyone on the spectrum of stupidity, from tax'n'spend left-wingnuts to faith freak right-wingnuts, basically parasites and statists of all stripes. Plus, it's an ambitious project to put to film, even in three parts, especially on a lean budget with the antagonism of Hollywood, DC, and related establishments. So, here's a salute to John Aglialoro and his fellow producers and colleagues who got this trilogy done!

15 March 2014

10 March 2014

Boston Cluster ~ On BBC's Next Silicon Valleys...

http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-26430312The BBC's Richard Taylor reports in the Next Silicon Valleys series that Boston breaks through: Speed reading and life-size robots making a lot of noise over the supposed east vs west coast rivalry...
"What grates here is that Mark Zuckerberg famously started Facebook from his Harvard dorm room, but before long took the social network to the other side of the country [...] all too often Boston start-ups end up being snapped up by their bigger, West Coast brethren; witness Google's recent purchase of another local robotic success story, Boston Dynamics. The challenge for Boston, it seems, is not just to develop the talent, but to hold on to it too."
Sorry, what most grates is that Taylor entirely missed the real story which is that Boston has intentionally been exporting innovation -- i.e. successfully distributing the enabling pieces, processes, and philosophy of progress and prosperity -- for over a century.  MIT people, for instance, went out to co-found Stanford University and then later Stanford's Research Park, Hewlett-Packard, Watkins-Johnson, Shockley Semiconductor, Fairchild Semi, Intel, Kleiner-Perkins, and dozens more essential elements which actually made Silicon Valley possible in the first place.  The problems of our planet are too many for us to be geographically parochial and not spread the innovation ethos everywhere.

28 January 2014

Profitable Migration ~ Studying Remittance Capital

Michael Clemens at the Center for Global Development says It’s Time to Learn More about How Poor Families Use Migration...
"Remittances are huge -- about triple the size of foreign aid flows. That’s a big opportunity for development. But much of the research on remittances focuses on why they are primarily spent on consumption, and how governments and NGOs can get people to invest remittances. [...] Remittances are not a windfall like lottery winnings. For many low-income families, they are a return on investment. Migration is one of many financial tools they juggle to smooth income and consumption. Migration often involves a family member moving to access a different labor market, and that household is investing in an asset, bearing up-front costs for uncertain future benefits. Remittances therefore are part of the family’s [ROI]"
Fantastically important to study more! See further research.

14 December 2013

Religiosity vs Prosperity ~ Economic Correlations

While trawling through references about faith, irrationality, and other mental illnesses, I came across this interesting chart correlating Religiosity vs Prosperity -- measured as percentage of the population who self-describe themselves as a "religious person" plotted versus per capita annual income... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Religion_economy.png

19 October 2013

Dog Days ~ Frank Docu on Street Food Venturing!

Thanks to food freedom advocate Baylen Linnekin at Reason.com for spotting frank documentary Dog Days on DC street food venturing...
"If you want to see the challenges small food entrepreneurs face on a daily basis -- with long hours of hard work as their only guarantee -- then you’ll love Dog Days. [The Directors say...] we began shooting when there were only a few food trucks on the scene, and we loved Coite’s idea of bringing new food to the streets, but working with existing vendors. We also felt like there was a largely untold story there about an immigrant population of vendors that have been selling food on the streets of DC for over 20 years. [...] We wanted to capture the immigrant story in the film because it’s a community that can easily be overlooked in the course of day-to-day life."

30 September 2013

Global Inequality ~ Worldmap of Palma Ratios...

Max Fisher in the WashPo's WorldViews shares maps of How the world’s countries compare on income inequality using the Palma ratio, which is...
"much more elegant than the Gini coefficient and better suited at comparing the rich and the poor. The Palma simply compares the richest 10 percent of people with the poorest 40 percent."

24 July 2013

African Land ~ WB on Governance Reform...

The World Bank has just released Securing Africa's land for shared prosperity: a program to scale up reforms and investments by Frank Byamugisha who writes...
"Despite its abundant agricultural land and natural resources, Sub-Saharan Africa
is still mostly poor and has been unable to translate its recent robust growth into rapid poverty reduction. These examples suggest that poor land governance -- the manner in which land rights are defined and administered -- may be the root of the problem. [...] For countries to boost governance, improved approaches and comprehensive policy reforms will need to be scaled up across the continent. This book suggests building a scaling-up program with 10 elements."

24 June 2013

Girl Rising ~ 10x10 Campaign for Education...

CNN spotlights inspiring film Girl Rising...
"One girl with courage is a revolution. CNN Films' "Girl Rising," directed by Academy Award nominee Richard Robbins, tells the stories of girls across the globe and the power of education to change the world."

Mobile Stratification ~ Rich vs Poor Phone Picks...

DailyMail spots maps showing that iPhones are favoured by the rich, while poorer users prefer Androids...
"Developed by Gnip, MapBox and tech-data expert Eric Fischer, the maps reveal that the iPhone are overwhelmingly used in the most densely-populated urban areas while the Android is more popular in the suburbs. Mapbox CEO Eric Gundersen said: 'The patterns of usage in each city often reflect economic stratification. 'For example iPhones, in red, are predominantly in wealthy sections of the city while Android phones, in green, have more coverage in poorer sections."
Here's New York Metro centered on Manhattan... Texan sprawlcity Houston... Indonesians in Jakarta prefer Blackberry, colored purple...

08 June 2013

Stealing Africa ~ Why Poverty? on What's Right...

Why Poverty? shares Stealing Africa documentary...
"Zambia’s copper resources have not made the country rich. Virtually all Zambia’s copper mines are owned by corporations. In the last ten years, they’ve extracted copper worth $29 billion but Zambia is still ranked one of the twenty poorest countries in the world. So why hasn’t copper wealth reduced poverty in Zambia? Once again it comes down to the issue of tax, or in Zambia’s case, tax avoidance and the use of tax havens. Tax avoidance by corporations costs poor countries and estimated $160 billion a year, almost double what they receive in international aid. That’s enough to save the lives of 350,000 children aged five or under every year. For every $1 given in aid to a poor country, $10 drains out. Vital money that could help a poor country pay for healthcare, schools, pensions and infrastructure. Money that would make them less reliant on aid."

10 May 2013

Equity in Extractives ~ Africa Progress Report '13

Africa Progress Panel releases 2013 report Equity in Extractives...
"Africa can better manage its vast natural resource wealth to improve the lives of the region’s people by setting out bold national agendas for strengthening transparency and accountability. However, international tax avoidance and evasion, corruption, and weak governance represent major challenges. [There's] a shared agenda for change:
  1. African governments must improve their governance and strengthen national capacity to manage extractive industries as part of a broader economic and developmental strategy 
  2. African governments should put transparency and accountability at the heart of natural resource policies, secure a fair share of natural resource revenue for their citizens, and spread the benefits of this revenue via equitable public spending; 
  3. The international community should build on the US Dodd-Frank Act and comparable EU legislation to develop a global standard for transparency and disclosure, develop a credible and effective multilateral response to tax evasion and avoidance, and tackle money laundering and anonymous shell companies; 
  4. International business should follow best practices on transparency, help build national capacity, procure more products and services locally, and raise standards in all areas of corporate accountability and responsibility; 
  5. Civil society should build capacity and continue to hold governments and companies to account.